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Kennon opened 4 days a week

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BAGUIO CITY -- The temporary reopening of the Kennon Road has been ordered amid clamor, the Dept. of Public Works and Highways said Monday.
“Finally the clamor to open Kennon Road was heard albeit temporarily,” the department said in a statement.
According to the Task Force Kennon Road, the road will be reopened to two-way traffic on weekends from 6 p.m. on Fridays to 6 a.m. on Mondays until the Holy Week.
However, the task force will be forced to close the road anew in the occurrence of any untoward incident or accident.
It was learned that the task force came up with the decision to temporarily open the road during an assessment meeting last March 19.
In their previous meetings, it was agreed upon that in order to reduce the volume of vehicles plying Marcos Highway, Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR) Director Tiburcio Canlas proposed that motorists from nearby provinces and the lowlands going up to Baguio may take Kennon Road but has to take Marcos Highway, Naguilian Road or the Asin-Nangalisan-San Pascual- Tubao Road going down.
Residents plying Kennon Road, on the other hand, are allowed to use the road if they have submitted their plate numbers to be included in the list of exemption endorsed by their respective Punong Barangay to Mayor Ignacio Rivera of the Municipality of Tuba.
It can be recalled that Kennon Road was temporarily opened for motorists going up to Baguio in February and March for the PMA Alumni Homecoming and Panagbenga Festival.
The reopening of the road on those occasions, according to Canlas, prompted the road’s task force to recommend the temporary reopening of Kennon Road during the weekends. The scheme is also seen to give enough time for the department to complete the ongoing projects during weekdays.
Kennon Road was closed to traffic since June 2018 due to continuous rock fall and slides caused by typhoons and continuous rains.


PNP monitors 17 private armed groups in Abra

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BANGUED, Abra -- The Philippine National Police has expressed concern regarding the security situation in Abra during the elections, citing the presence of 17 private armed groups in the province.
PNP chief General Oscar Albayalde said elections in Abra are a “perennial problem.”
The province was among the areas declared as election hotspots under category red by the Commission on Elections (Comelec). This means it has security concerns due to violent incidents and intense partisan rivalry and there are armed threats posed by local terrorist groups.
The Comelec had earlier said areas under category red might be placed under its control.
The entire Mindanao, Jones town in Isabela, Lope de Vega in Northern Samar, Daraga in Albay and Cotabato City are the other areas classified as category red.
Albayalde said police augmentation might be needed to secure polling centers in these areas.
He said the police force is not taking any chances even though candidates pledged to coordinate with security officials to ensure peaceful, orderly and honest elections.

Cop dead, 3 hurt in Ifugao road mishap

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LAMUT, Ifugao -- A police officer died while three others were seriously injured when a motorcycle and a tricycle collided here in Barangay Panopdopan on March 31.
Patrolman Jose N. Heppog, 27, of Lamut police was pronounced dead on arrival at the Panopdopan District Hospital.
According to a police report, Heppog was driving his motorcycle when it crashed onto a tricycle driven by retired police officer Henry C. Dulin at around 6 p.m.
Dulin, his passenger Duff Dulnuan, an overseas Filipino worker, and Heppog’s companion Jesslee Tuguinay 23, a cadet at the Philippine National Police Academy, were injured.
A police report said the incident happened around 6 p.m. along the provincial road of Lawig here in front of the Dulin residence.
Dulin was a resident of Lawig while Heppog, married, was of Barangay Umilag.
Investigation disclosed Heppog was on its way to Panopdopan and while turning left going towards their house, his motorcycle collided against the tricycle coming from the opposite direction. 
As a result, Dulnuan, 34, resident of Poblacion East, was hurt on his back.
Dulnuan and Dulin were brought to Veterans Regional Hospital, Bayombong, Nueva Vizcaya for treatment.
Tjhis, while Heppog was rushed to PDH in Lamut but was pronounced dead on arrival by the attending physician. Tuguinay, resident of Panopdopan, was injured on his head.

Cagayan municipal secretary shot dead

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By Raymund Catindig

TUGUEGARAO CITY, Cagayan — The secretary of the municipal government of Rizal in this province was gunned down on March 30.
Romel Caliboso was driving his motorcycle with his cousin Louie Talay on their way to Barangay Batu when the assailants on another motorbike opened fire in Barangay Gaggabutan West at around 5:20 p.m.
Master Sgt. Roderick Diamsay said Caliboso was declared dead on arrival at the Tuao District Hospital. Talay managed to escape when he fell from the motorcycle. 

Cop killed, 8 hurt in Tadian NPA ambush

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PNP officer slain, one hurt in earlier Bauko encounter 


TADIAN, Mountain Province -- The Leonardo Pacsi Command of the New People’s Army based in the Province ambushed a joint unit of the Armed Forces of the Philippines and Philippine National Police 2:30 p.m. Tuesday here at Mt. Komilat in Tadian resulting to one dead and 18 injured from the government side, according to a LPC-NPA statement.
In recognition to the courageous actions and bravery of the 10 police officers who were wounded and killed during clashes against the members of the NPA, regional police director Brig. Gen. Israel Ephraim T. Dickson personally bestowed awards April 3  at the
Luis Hora Regional Memorial Hospital at Abatan, Bauko while being treated and recuperating from shrapnel wounds.
The PNP wounded personnel edal or Medalya ng Sugatang Magiting was awarded to nine police officers wounded in police operation, namely: Pat Erwin Calixto; Corporals Marcelo Bayeng, Ramadick Meloy, Clifford Gama, Edwin Keya, John Calcaligong, Terence L Dulnuan; Senior Sgt Salvador Agalatiw and Master Sgt Alphedes Alvaro.
On the other hand, the PNP heroism medal or Medalya ng Kadakilaan was e posthumously awarded to Cpl. Marloun T Casil who was killed in action.
The remains of Casil was brought home by his relatives to his residence in Kibungan, Benguet.
Cordillera police spokesperson Maj. Carolina Lacuata said an improvised explosive device (IED) killed Casil and wounded those who were awarded.
Initial financial assistance from Dickson was also given to wounded personnel to help defray their hospital expenses, and to bereaved family of Casil, while other benefits from the PNP and other agencies are being processed.
Elements of the Regional Mobile Force Battalion (RMFB) 15 under the 1502nd Maneuverer Company were reportedly pursuing the NPA guerillas when they stepped on IEDs planted by withdrawing rebels.
Lt. Col. Narciso B. Nabulneg Jr., commanding officer of the 54th IB said the Ilocos-Cordillera Regional Committee (ICRC) of the communist group was under Simon Naogsan aka Filiw, reportedly the secretary and spokesperson. 
“The LPC-NPA had been launching continuous tactical offensives against operating troops of the AFP and PNP since last week. This is in contrary to statements being released by the military that the April 2 clash was merely an improvised explosive device left by a unit of the LPC in the said area,” the LPC said in a statement.
“The AFP and PNP have been doing pursuit operations since a unit of the RPSB was harassed by a unit of the LPC last March 30. But the LPC has foiled their plans time and time again. In the April 2 ambush, a command detonated explosive was used by a unit of the LPC against joint operating troops from Camp Dangwa and a unit of the Special Action Force (SAF) wherein one officer was killed while eight others were wounded. This is no violation of any rules of war as the NPA had complete control of the explosives, unlike landmines which can detonate anytime regardless of whoever steps on it.”
Communist rebels said in the statement said they have retreated even as government forces are now scouring adjacent areas to hunt the guerrillas. Residents reported gunfire every now and then.
This, after a police officer was killed while another was injured when cops encountered around 20 NPA guerillas in nearby Bauko town on March 29,  the 50th anniversary of the communist group.
A police report from the Cordillera Police Regional Office identified the slain cop in the March 29 encounter as Pat. Wilfredo Padawil, a member of the 1502nd Mobile Company, Regional Mobile Force-15 in Cordillera region and native of Sagada, Mountain  Province.
Injured in the Bauko encounter was Cpl. Eirphil Lapniten
On March 30. Police General Oscar Albayalde, Philippine National Police chief, went to the Benguet General Hospital to visit Lapniten.
Investigation disclosed that elements of the 1502nd Mobile Company, Regional Mobile Force-15 led by Police Captain Le Veonn Madalang and Capt Graeme Boy Javier were conducting patrol operations in Sitio Malabagan, Barangay Bangnen around 9:30 a.m. when they chanced upon the heavily-armed men.
The casualty count on the NPA side has yet to be confirmed but Albayalde said ground reports indicated troops found trails of blood at the encounter site. The NPA did not disclose if there were casualties on their side.
Lapniten received the Medalya ng Sugatang Magiting from Albayalde.
Lapniten recalled his experience during the encounter.
According to Lapniten, they were already positioned in a secluded area in Sitio Malabagan after patrol operations.
The unit received intelligence information that the NPAs will pass through the area so they waited for them.
“Ang nangyari, nagkagulatan kami. Mga 300 meters ang layo nila sa amin tapos nagkasabayan na ng putok (What happened was that we were both surprised. They were about 300 meters from us and then we both fired shots at the same time),” Lapniten said.
“Ang tumama sa akin sa tingin ko nagsnipe (What hit me, I think, was a sniper),” he added. He was hit in the left portion of his neck.
Padawil, on the other hand, was hit in the right portion of his neck. The bullet exited his left hip, suggesting the NPAs were at higher ground.
Lapniten said he is eager to heal quickly so that he can go back to the field and serve the country.
Both families of Padawil and Lapniten are expected to receive monetary assistance from the Office of the Chief PNP.
Albayalde said all due benefits for cops killed or wounded in action will be given.
Meanwhile, the NPA said in a statement the attack was the rebel group’s "response to the directive of the National Operational Command of the NPA to launch military actions nationwide as part of the celebrations of the NPA’s 50th year anniversary."
Magno Udiao, spokesman of the Mountain Province-based Leonardo Pacsi Command said communist guerillas “engaged” a unit of the Regional Public Safety Battalion for about 15 minutes.
Udiao described the RPSB as a police unit “specifically intended for counterinsurgency" and is used "as a machinery to silence the people's resistance and also enforce national oppression on the national minorities including the Igorots of the Cordillera."
Mountain Province rebels said the RPSB "carries this mission in the guise of protecting the environment and national interest." 
They also said "the Dept. of Environment and Natural Resources in cahoots with these mercenary troops have been enforcing a total log ban policy and the crackdown on small-scale mines (while) they protect plunderous large-scale mines, logging, and energy businesses."
Udiao said the indigenous people “have inherent rights to their ancestral lands and its resources including the trees, the minerals, and the waters.”

Court orders Baguio City gov’t: Vacate Sinot Resort

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Encroachment illegal 


TUBA, Benguet – The Municipal Circuit Trial Court here has ordered the Baguio City government to vacate the Sinot Hot Spring Resort saying it was owned by plaintiffs-spouses Roger and Karen Sinot.    
Acting Presiding Judge Modesto D. Bahul Jr. of Tuba MCTC, in a decision rendered March 21 ordered defendants: City of Baguio represented by Mayor Mauricio Domogan; Juris Awal and the Public Order and Safety Division of the City of Baguio represented by Policarpio Cambod to get out from the property of the Sinots.
“Said defendants, along with all persons claiming rights under them or acting in their behalf, are hereby ordered to remove their improvements at their cost, to vacate and peacefully surrender to the plaintiffs the physical possession of the plaintiffs’ property at Nangalisan, Tuba, Benguet covered by their tax declaration No. 2010-04-06-00798 that was encroached upon by said defendants and henceforth desist from disturbing plaintiffs’ possession of their said property.”
This civil case no. 410 was for “forcible entry and damages with prayer for a writ of preliminary prohibitory injunction.”
Also in criminal case no. 4003, Judge Bahul penalized seven persons in a decision dated March 27 after they pleaded guilty to violation of the National Building Code for fencing the Sinot property without fencing permit and fined them P1,000 each. 
Found guilty were Luther Batallier (also known as Louie Chester Batalier Agumas), Ian Batallier and Randy, Bryan, John and Jorly, all surnamed Agumas including Justin Ramirez.
In case no. 410, the Sinots said the defendants “forcibly entered through stealth and strategy” their property on Nov. 29, 2018.
Judge Bahul in his decision said defendants were served summons on March 2019 but failed to file an answer in due time.
The defendants, through counsel, filed a motion to admit answer and with opposition to the issuance of a writ of prohibitory injunction but it was denied by the court in its March 19, 2019 order. 
In their complaint, the Sinots said they and the Baguio City government were parties in civil case no. 293 related to the property filed before the Tuba MCTR.
On Sept. 9, 2011, Judge Marietta Brawner-Cualing ordered a joint relocation survey of the disputed lot.
On September 2014, a survey was conducted with Roger Sinot, engineers Marcos Badongen of CENRO, La Trinidad, Benguet; a certain Wakat of municipal assessor’s office of Tuba, Eugene Buyucan of the Baguio City general services office, Sheriff Joselito Tumbaga among others.
 The survey was documented by personnel of the Baguio City government.
A survey plan was then released by Badongen, Buyucan, Tumbaga and engineer Fabrico Guyon.
In said survey plan, one of the boundaries will pass through the children’s pool and adult pool of the Sinot Resort, Bahul’s decision read. “Outside said boundary is the property owned and possessed by the plaintiffs as evidenced by a tax map issued by the municipality of Tuba and had been paying their taxes.”
Bahul said plaintiffs had been occupying and were in possession of the property.
On Nov. 26, 2018, the decision said, POSD men of the Baguio City government went to the Sinot property, covered the CCTV cameras around the area and had other cameras turned down so their (POSD) activities will not be recorded.
The POSD men later padlocked the gate and installed hollow blocks going to the residential house of the Sinots.
The family had to pass a longer way through the property of a neighbor to go to their residence.
Plaintiffs objected to the barricades and even reported and blottered the incident at Tuba police station.
The police did not stop the installation of barricades and fences and entry of the men to the property despite complaint filed by the Sinots with the police station.
“On Nov. 30, 2018, Atty. (Rhenan) Diwas (of the Baguio City legal office) went to the place and checked the construction of the property. He along with the POSD had the laundry wires and galvanized steel wires removed from the property of the plaintiffs, believing that they could do whatever they want with the plaintiffs.
“Plaintiffs insisted that that part is outside the property of the city but defendants refused to listen. They even had the gate in the entrance padlocked to prevent the plaintiffs from entering,” the decision said. “The Sinots again reported the incident to the Tuba municipal police station. Since then, defendants remained in illegal possession of the property and completed their improvements thereon despite demands to stop construction and to vacate the same and turn over the improvements in favor of the plaintiffs.”
On different days of December, defendants took out the water hoses going to the Sinot Resort, placed a tarpaulin at the entrance of the property saying it is closed for repair and installed fences and hollow blocks so the Sinots would not be able to enter their property.  
One time, the Sinots met the Nangalisan barangay captain who told the POSD men to remove a yellow line they installed in the Sinot property.
“The POSD personnel in the name of Jackson Tugana, however replied that they were ordered to paralize the business of the plaintiffs and refused to heed the barangay captain. The line was again placed outside the property of the city of Baguio as according to the survey and
Google maps,” the decision read.
“The unjustifiable acts of the defendants caused the plaintiffs to suffer sleepless nights, anxiety, nervousness and besmirched reputation which the defendant must be made to recompense by way of moral damages.”
Judge Bahul ordered the payment of P20,000 as attorney’s fees to the plaintiffs by the defendants.
 To date, Roger Sinot told the Northern Philippine Times their property is still under control of men reportedly sent earlier by city officials despite Bahul’s court order for them to vacate the area.
He said their resort business stopped as a result.
The Tuba municipal government earlier issued a certification saying the city government of Baguio did not own any property in Tuba.     

POLICE ROUNDUP

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Jeep crashes in Tuba; 4 injured

TUBA, Benguet – Four passengers were injured when the jeep they were riding in fell on the road here April 20 at 5:16 p.m. at Sitio Dungon, Barangay Camp 1, Kennon Road.
A police report said the private jeep with plate no. PTN-116 was driven by Magellan Lang-ay Walsi, 44, of Kalasipan, Atok, Benguet.
Investigation disclosed the jeep came from Sitio Kalipayan, Barangay Camp 1 here and going down Kennon Road.
Upon reaching a sharp curve, the vehicle incurred mechanical defect causing it to go up an incline and fell on the road.
Sixteen passengers were on board the jeep.
Four were injured including the driver and were brought at Rosario Emergency Hospital in Rosario, La Union, for  treatment.

Man cornered for rape in Mankayan

MANKAYAN, Benguet – Police arrested Wednesday a certain Dante C. Awal, 60, married, self-employed at his residence here in Bay-o, Balili for rape.
This, after warrant was issued against him by judge Daniel D. Mangallay of RTC Br 64, First Judicial Region, Abatan, Buguias, Benguet with no bail recommended.

SUV falls off Bontoc ravine; driver hurt

BONTOC, Mountain Province -- A man driving a sport utility vehicle was taken to the Bontoc General Hospital for treatment when his vehicle plunged into a ravine here in Sitio Mat-ao, Barangay Alab on April 20. A police report did not name the victim.

 Man killed in Cauayan crash

CAUAYAN, Isabela -- Bryan Paul Quilang, 25, was pronounced dead on arrival in a hospital after his motorcycle collided with a Toyota Fortuner in here in Barangay District One on April 20.

Sagada farmer surrenders gun

SAGADA, Mountain Province – A farmer surrendered a handgun to police here Wednesday.
Bibiano Ayban Jr., married, of Sitio Ato, Barangay Patay, Sitio Ato surrendered a Cal. 38 revolver to Capt. Basilio K. Hodayan, chief of police.

Laborer nabbed for frustrated murder

BANAUE, Ifugao – A laborer was cornered here by police Wednesday for frustrated murder. Nabbed in Barangay Bangaan was Jerickson Buhhong Palayon, 20, single, resident of said place after warrant was issued against him by judge Maria Ligaya V. Itlong- Rivera of RTC Branch 5, Baguio City.
The juidge set bail of P200,000 for his temporary liberty.

Kagawad hurt as  Fortuner hits him

LA TRINIDAD, Benguet – A kagawad of Barangay Buyagan here was injured when he was sideswiped by a Toyota Fortuner Thursday around 12:45 a.m. along Halsema Highway at km.3, Stobosa, Balili.
Police named the driver was Roger Abito Quirimo, 54, married, farmer, of JF 109, Toyong, Pico, La Trinidad while the victim was Daniel Soyan Taltala, 62, married, of AD 69 Buyagan, Poblacion.
Investigation disclosed the vehicle came from Baguio City headed north when it accidentally sideswiped the victim, who was walking at the side of the road.

A concerned citizen brought the victim to the Cordillera Hospital of the Divine Grace (CHDG) for immediate medical attention. The driver was subjected to alcoholic breath test and physical examination while the vehicle was impounded at La Trinidad police station. Two voting machines for Cordillera missing

BAGUIO CITY – Police inspected Smart Matic vote counting machines or VCM to be used for the 2019 elections after their arrival here April 17 and found out two were missing.
The VCMs came from manila and set to be distributed in Baguio, Benguet and Mountain Province.
PNP officials said machines were thoroughly inspected to prevent sabotage. The computerized voters list also came along with the machines which lacked two boxes as stated in number of boxes to be delivered. Provincial Election supervisor-lawyer Nicasio Jacob said they already contacted their main office for verification. -- Shabach Joaquin

Motorbike collides with van; one dead

SAN CARLOS CITY, Pangasinan -- Maria Theresa Silvestre, a resident of Camiling, Tarlac, died when her motorcycle collided with a van here in Barangay Cacaritan on April 20.

Abra bocap, tanod, surrender guns

LANGIDEN, Abra – Teresita C. Johnson, barangay captain of Poblacion here surrendered a shotgun without ammunition to local police Wednesday.
In Licuan town, Dionisio T. Basingan, 49, married, barangay tanod of Bulbulala, Licuan-baay town also surrendered Wednesday a Cal. 9 mm and magazine without ammunition to Sgt. Julius T. Manangbao.

 Man gives grenade, bullets to Lagawe cops

LAGAWE, Ifugao – A certain Joey K. Hampuy of Barangay Boliwong here surrendered a hand grenade and eight ammunitions for M203 to local police Wednesday. Accordingly said explosives were issued to his late brother-in-law Alfonso Lindawan Pugong, retired Philippine Army, which he brought home and placed in a wooden box.

 Farmer wanted in Benguet for robbery nabbed in Tinoc

TINOC, Ifugao – A farmer charged for robbery with violence in Benguet was tracked down in his residence here at Awa, Binablayan, Tinoc Wednesday morning.
Suspect Elialda, Bahel Pallay, 45 years old farmer was caught by joint personnel of Tinoc and Buguias police. He was placed under arrest following warrant issued against him by Judge Sergio T. Angnganay Jr. of RTC Branch 61, 1st Judicial Region, Abatan, Buguias, Benguet.
The judge set bail of P100,000 for his temporary liberty.

Wanted man in Flora nabbed in Solsona

FLORA, Apayao – The most wanted person of Flora charged for murder was caught at Barangay Manalpac, Solsona, Ilocos Norte Wednesday night.
Nabbed was Rodel Mangabang Jr. 29, laborer, and resident of Barangay Poblacion West, Flora was arrested by joint personnel of Flora police, Apayao Intelligence Branch and PMFC Apayao.
Judge Francisco S. Donato of the 2nd Judicial Region Nr. 26, Luna, Apayao denied Mangabang bail.

Woman nabbed for child abuse

BAGUIO CITY – A woman wanted for child abuse in Culion, Palawan was apprehended in her residence here at Avelino St. Barangay Andres Bonifacio Wednesday afternoon.
Investigation personnel of CIDG-Baguio and Culion police, arrested Laine Rosete, 42 after Judge Jose Bayani J. Usman of the Family Court of RTC, Branch 50, Puerto Princesa City, Palawan ordered her arrest. Bayani set bail of P80,000 for her temporary liberty.
Roesete was earlier charged for was charged for violation of Republic Act 7610, also known as Anti-Child Abuse Law 

 Man 75, arrested for document falsification

BAGUIO CITY – A 75-year-old man was arrested here at Justice Hall Tuesday morning for falsification of public document.
Arrested was George Castro Sanchez, resident here of Barangay Fairview. This, after warrant was issued agaisnt6 him by judge Maria Clarita Casuga-Tabin of MTCC, Branch 4, Baguio City who set bail of P2,000 for his provisional liberty.

 Attempted homicide lands man in jail

PUDTOL, Apayao – Police arrested a certain Daniel P. Afaga here Tuesday at Barangay Imelda, for attempted homicide. This, after Judge Conrado Ruiz of RTC, Calanasan Apayao issued warrant against him and setting bail of P12,000 for his temporary liberty.

Man posts bail for reckless imprudence

BAGUIO CITY – A man was nabbed here Tuesday for reckless imprudence resulting to serious physical injuries.
Arrested was Ceford L. Doyayag at no. 034-P, Sadjo, Loakan Proper after warrant was issued against him by Judge Leody M. Opolinto of MTCC, Branch 3, Baguio City. Doyayag posted bail of P20,000.

Frustrated homicide lands man in jail 

BAGUIO CITY – A certain Kenedy M. Owar was nabbed here Tuesday at no. 9, Private Road, Magsaysay for frustrated homicide.
Judge Michael V. Francisco of RTC, Branch 6, Baguio City earlier issued warrant against Owar setting bail of P72,000 for his temporary liberty.

Lasciviousness lands man in Tabuk City jail

TABUK CITY, Kalinga – A young farmer was arrested here Tuesday for acts of lasciviousness.
Nabbed at Guilayon Centro by police was Rene Ranjo Lawagan, 21 after Jerson E. Angog, presiding judge of RTC, 2nd Judicial Region, Branch 25, Bulanao, Tabuk City issued warrant against him with bail fixed at P120,000.

Lamut farmer nabbed for estafa 

LAGAWE, Ifugao – A farmer was arrested here Tuesday for estafa. Nabbed at Poblacion North was Jose Bunoy Lawini, 53, married, of Lawig, Lamut town.
The arrest was made by virtue of warrant issued by Modesto D. Bahul, Jr. presiding judge of MCTC Lamut who set bail of P30,000 for his temporary liberty.








Atty. ANTHONY D WOODEN tested in public service, visionary

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Lawyer, teacher and public servant, candidate for Congressman of the lone district of Mountain Province ANTHONY DELSON WOODEN, 54  started public service  in1986 when he became the Sangguniang Kabataan representative among 10 SK of the Province to the Sangguniang Panlalawigan of Mountain Province.
Since then, Wooden’s political career moved on to being board member of District 2 of the Province for one term from 1998-2001, as vice governor for one term from 2001-2004  and as three term mayor of Tadian from 2010-2019. In between the years, he went to law practice while teaching law subjects at the University of Baguio (UB) and the Cordillera Career Development College (CCDC).
With a strong foundation of experience in government public service, a man of action and vision, Wooden, 54 intends to make Mountain Province into Widescoped Optimal Options of Development thrusts which are sustainable and Economically viable for Nation building  (WOODEN) in his legislative agenda.
Livelihood
On socio economic  development of national application,  Wooden forwards the amendment of the local government  code on the inclusion of collections from the Bureau of Customs and the Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board  (LTFRB) to the Internal Revenue Allotment (IRA). As it is now, the IRA of LGUs are sourced from taxes but not from the aforementioned sources which rakes in big amounts. Putting these collections to LGUs would surely increase the capacity of LGUs to optimal realization of services for respective  communities.
Supporting livelihood programs through the provision of facilities is a need. For one, the provision of post-harvest facilities such as rice and corn mills for the rice and corn producing town of Natonin, “dapilan” (sugarcane crusher) for sugarcane- producing towns of the Province, processing and trading centers for  locally grown vegetables and other crops. Bauko for one is the vegetable basket of the Province supplying a considerable volume of vegetables to  Baguio and Manila.
Economic development support was noted in Wooden’s performance as mayor with the decrease of  municipal poverty incidence from 36.17% in 2009 to 27.86% in 2013 CBMS data, construction of the Tadian Trading Center cum Bagsakan, establishment of the Tadian Negosyo Center, construction and establishment of the one town one product (OTOP) Store Express at Kayan East, construction of the Municipal slaughterhouse, improvement of various Irrigation systems, provision of various postharvest facilities such as corn/rice mills, ‘dapilan’, coffee processing equipment  and conduct of various farmers and entrepreneurs trainings.
Wooden envisions in his legislative agenda the provision of  irrigation facilities  as the Upper Siffu Irrigation System to service agricultural lands in Paracelis; and viable  irrigation facilities along the Chico River where nearby rice fields are especially found at Sabangan, Bontoc and Sadanga. The presence of these rivers along with other rivers in the Province also serve as potential for people friendly renewable  energy thus the establishment of alternative energy projects.
Watershed protection and legal source of forest products  
Rich in natural resources such as forest products, the people of Mountain Province have difficulty in accessing pine tree lumber however without a cutting permit issued by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR).  Mountain Province being located in a forest reserve and an inalienable and indisposable status being located in a terrain of 18% in slope and over has no titles issued to residents therein for a cutting permit  to be issued as required by the DENR based on PD 705, thus no legal source for forest products. Unless  necessary titles are issued such as the certificate of ancestral land tittle (CALT) processed by the National Commission on Indigenous Peoples (NCIP) to be used as requirement for the issuance of a cutting permit by the DENR.       
The controversial PD 705 according to Wooden has to be amended to give recognition to traditional and indigenous forest  resources  management and practices  of the indigenous peoples of Mountain Province in what is called “batangan”.
This assertion to add credence on the recognition of indigenous forest resources management systems and practices of the Tadian Batangan by the DENR and NCIP through the Joint Confirmation and Recognition Order No. CAR-STIFRMSP-2010-0001 granted on August 30, 2010 to the indigenous cultural communities of the northern Kankanaey/Applai ethnic group within the 19 barangays of Tadian.
His zeal for ecological protection is hinged on evidentiary performance of the ecological protection of the town’s forests to cite the establishment of the Tadian nursery as source of planting materials, yearly tree planting at the different batangans by the barangays, clans, and institutions. .This to include the aggressive protection and development of Sunnyside watershed which was the subject of fast denudation by the garden activities of some of the people of Am-am and Sayapot that resulted to the issuance of the Temporary and Permanent Protection Order  (TEPO) by the regional trial court of Bontoc; the construction of guard houses at the watershed, watch of hired forest guards and community volunteers, and the filing and follow-up for the cancellation of land titles within the watershed outside of the  alienable and disposable lands.
Education
A  teacher by heart and by deed, Wooden also intends to file bills on the establishment of  national high schools  in strategic areas of Paradi and Dannal national high schools in  Paracelis, Sadsadan in Bauko, Mainit and Maligcong in Bontoc, Alunogan and  Maducayan in Natonin.
Upgrading of  Eastern Bontoc  National  Agricultural and  Vocational School (EBNAVS)- senior high school of  Barlig is aimed to incorporating  academic courses. This to include Bacarri National Trade and Agriculture School  (BNTAS) high school extension into an independent  NHS. This to include establishment of Special Education schools (SPED) for special children and  schools on living traditions in response to the mandate of DEPEd on indigenous peoples education (IPED).
These educational aspirations comes with a track record having established the  implementation of the K to 12 program of DepEd that saw the construction of senior high school buildings in Balaoa and Bunga, Tadian,  Mabalitel-Lubon NHS Annex, and construction of  Tadian Central School open gymnasium. This to include the consolidation of Tadian 1 and Tadian 2 as one Tadian delegation in the provincial sports meet that saw the elevation of the rank of the municipality from the perennial bottom rank to the top 3 rank.  
For one who values education having graduated valedictorian  at  Guinzadan Elementary School in 1977 and cum laude  with degree Bachelor of Seeince in Education (BSED) at  Saint Louis University in 1985, support for the bid of the Mountain Province State Polytechnique College (MPSPC) towards its becoming a university is included in the platform of  government of Wooden  through support in working for the  compliance of  requirements.
Health
Support and establishment of  health facilities  is a priority of Wooden in his legislative agenda.
Upgrading the  nationalization of Bontoc General Hospital is a much hankered  platform including the  establishment and improvement of barangay health stations. As noted, BGH is under the devolved administration of the local government unit  of Mountain Province which depends on the IRA of the Province for its  funding. Its  nationalization shall directly bring BGH into the  administration of  the Department of  Health (DOH) and therefore means the increase and independence of its funding to  deliver better service.
Concern on health  saw the administration of Wooden as mayor of  Tadian on increased prenatal visits from 84% in 2015 to 96.15% in 2017, increased facility based deliveries from 92.49% in 2015 to 97.45% in 2017, sustained 100% immunization of children reaching1 year old, decreased malnutrition rate from 1.77% in 2015 to 1.19% in 2017; increased household with sanitary toilet from 99.47% in 2016 to 99.53% in 2017, sustained 100% household access to potable water supply; completion of the construction of barangay health stations to barangays with incomplete or dilapidated BHS at Cagubatan, Mabalite and Banaao, construction of 5 BHS to sitios Labnakan, Maket-an, Ilang, Madange and Pasnadan, upgrading of Masla BHS, Lubon BHS and Lenga BHS into Birthing facilities, and construction and establishment of the Municipal birthing clinic.
During  Wooden’s  chairmanship to the  Sabangan-Bauko-Tadian (SABATA) Inter-Local Health Zone (ILHZ) or District Health System (DHS) saw the implementation of the SABATA ILHZ or DHS was institutionalized through an ordinance. Joint Municipal Ordinance No. 01 s. 2013 was adopted by the Municipal Sanggunian of the Municipalities of Tadian, Bauko and Sabangan institutionalizing the SABATA ILHZ otherwise known as the “Sabata Health Og-Ogbo”. The joint ordinance includes the coverage of the DHS/ILHZ to be the Municipalities of Tadian, Bauko and Sabangan, Organizational Structures, Bodies (Board and TWG) functions, and meetings, Funds and Sources of Funds that covers the P20,000.00/Municipality to serve as administrative fund, and P300,000.00/municipality as Og-ogbo fund to form as aid to the 3 municipalities for the improvement of health services.
Infrastructure is direly important in the provision of services for communities thus the need to  facilitate funding of  priority  infrastructure  projects in his legislative agenda such as roads, bridges  flood control  and public  buildings where these are  direly needed  in identified sites of  Mountain Province.
Roads
Through Wooden’s coordination with concerned agencies saw the construction of infrastructure  in the improvement of almost all major roads in the municipality  to cite the completion of the concreting of Abatan-Tadian-Kayan-Bulaga Road; concreting of Cabunagan-Tue-Aluling-Bulaga Road, concreting of Guinzadan-Cagubatan-Pandayan-Dacudac-Sayapot-Balili Road through the DOT-DPWH Tourism Road project almost completed up to Sayapot as of 2018, concreting of Tadian-Sumadel-Nacawang-Besao Road through CHARMP2 and DPWH-DOT tourism road project that started in 2018 – Tadian Central School Junction – TSAT section completed; concreting of TSAT-MPSPC Road, concreting of Lt. Marrero road,  Honorio Dominguez road,  Bunga-Gayang road, Bagtey-Namontokan road, Bunga. Balaoa Access road,  Labnakan relocationsite road,  Dacudac-Pasnadan road, Cagubatan-Banaao road, Labayan relocation site road, Masla, Maket-an Road, and Bantey-Abongo Tramline.
And through his coordination with concerned government agencies saw the component through  the Roads Leveraging Linkages of Industry and Trade (ROLL IT) convergence program between DTI and DPWH the conceptualization and approval of proposed projects namely Asdan-Kadso road that started in 2019, Banaao-Lenga-Cadad-anan road in 2019, Lubon-Bilig Road and Masla-Duagan road Nacawang-Mabalite Road through CHARMP2 and ROLL IT that started in 2019.  
Too, road improvements are essential for tourism to cite the approval and Improvement of Guinzadan-Cagubatan-Lenga-Dacudac-Balili via Cagubatan-Banaao tourism road leading to Mt. Mogao, Enchanted eel and Gawaan lake thought the convergence program of DPWH and DOT. Approval and Improvement of Tadian – Sagada via Besao leading to stone frogs of Sumadel and rice terraces of Bantey, Tadian started construction in 2018 at Poblacion, Tadian and adjoining town Besao still on-going.
With many infrastructure projects of this Build Build Build program of President Duterte Administration, Wooden wants to replicate the volunteer and grassroots approach of identifying and implementing projects  of the KALAHI CIDSS.
Ayyoweng Festival
With the leadership of Mayor Anthony D. Wooden saw the institutionalization of the Ayyoweng di Lambak ed Tadian Festival which starts on the second week of February to first Friday, Saturday and Sunday of March of every year through Municipal Ordinance No. 07 s. 2016 with  necessary fund support. This saw the construction and establishment of the tourism information center, construction of Binangi as the indigenous cultural center of Tadian, establishment of Tadian Museum; and establishment of packages that improved the tourism activities of  the municipality.
Bauko in  western  and Paracelis in eastern Mountain Province with  Bauko’s  22 barangays and Paracelis’ 9 barangays, separate wide land areas and population sets the need to create two municipalities each to bring  government closer to the people and boost their  socio economic development according to Wooden.
And in the regional level, Wooden bats  for regional autonomy forwarding emphasis on the  socio economic development of the Province if the Cordillera region achieves an autonomous  government to freely determine is socio-economic development.
Wooden’s father Constancio T. Wooden is from Bauko and Tadian and mother Virginia Delson from Bauko. He married Simona Aglit, a teacher from Tadian and they are blessed with six  children-4 boys and 2 girls- and two grandchildren. Atty Anthony Delson Wooden graduated Bachelor of Science in Education (BSED) from St Louis University in 1985 and  Bachelor of Laws from  Arellano Law School in 1994. 








Atty. MAXIMO JR Y. DALOG – Lawyer, Accountant, Public Servant

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MAXIMO DALOG JR.’s life story is extraordinarily simple but one that stands out among the crowd. He certainly cares about Mountain Province more than any of his fellow candidates because he grew up here and was particularly raised in the capital town of Bontoc and the western municipality of Bauko.
Maximo Jr., 40 years old and married, is running in a crowded congressional race to replace Hon. Allen Jesse C. Mangaoang who took over as legislative caretaker of the lone district of Mountain Province vice the late Rep. Maximo Badecao Dalog, Sr., the former’s father, who died in June, 2016.
Popularly known as Maxi, he was born on April 10, 1978 to lawyer Maximo B. Dalog, Sr. of Bila, Bauko and teacher Cecilia Yawan of Bontoc Ili, Bontoc. He went to All Saints Mission Elementary School, Bontoc, Mountain Province and completed his high school education at Saint Louis University-Laboratory High School. At the same Catholic School, he also achieved his degrees in Bachelor of Science in Accountancy in 1999 and Bachelor of Laws in 2004. He passed both the Certified Public Accountant (CPA) board and bar examinations shortly after graduating in each course.
In 2009, he married Mary Grace Recaido Manzano, an Ilocana from Sta. Catalina and Tagudin, Ilocos Sur. Also a lawyer by profession, she is currently the Assistant Provincial Prosecutor of the Department of Justice-PPO, Mountain Province. They are blessed with four children namely: Maximo III, November Rayne, Mayumi Cordillera and Xam Likiti.
Maxi spent most of his life and career in public service in Mountain Province through the Department of Agriculture as Accountant I and at the Department of Agrarian Reform as Legal Officer V until his designation as OIC Provincial Agrarian Officer II. Variably, he spent some time in private practice at the Dalog Law Office giving legal assistances and services to indigent constituents of Mountain Province.
Though this is his first time to seek an elective post, Maxi is neither a neophyte nor a beginner in the political arena of Mountain Province as he had always been an aide and consultant to his father during the latter’s stint in public office. He had been to places high and low together with his father especially in the far-flung areas of Mountain Province. He met, talked and dined with people from all walks of life regardless of status, rank and identity.
After filing his candidacy, Maxi has often been compared to his father especially in terms of political willpower, wisdom, and style. Indeed both are particularly different but there is always a common distinctiveness between a father and a son. In this case, both have the passion to SERVE and WORK. Had it been that Maxi did not have any desire for public service, he could have easily opted to stay in the imperial city of Baguio or elsewhere to practice law and enrich himself with the power and wealth in the legal practice’s career path. Instead, he chose to come home after passing the bar and serve his fellow constituents in Mountain Province in the agrarian reform sector and legal services.
To those having doubts over his qualifications as a candidate, he has this to say: “My being young does not disqualify me from running for Congressman as you very well know that the work in Congress involves significant legislations in favor of our province and our country. I am not also new to the political showground as I have been materially and actively involved in the politics of Mountain Province since our father entered the same.”
Maxi intends to enter public office by ensuring the stability and sustainability of the programs and projects already initiated by the patriarch of the family especially in the areas of social services, medical assistance, educational assistance, infrastructure development, livelihood projects, trainings and employment, and the like.
Moreover, he wishes to introduce innovative measures that will favor Mountain Province and its constituents especially on the empowerment of the youth, women, senior citizens, LGBT, indigenous peoples, farmers and employees. He also wishes to carry on the hallmark flagship program anchored in the acronym PRESTIGE 2 with the following platform subject areas. And if elected, this is what Maxi intends and commits to achieve for the people of Mountain Province. 
PEACE AND ORDER AND PUBLIC SAFETY
- Promotion of peace and order through settlement of boundary and other tribal conflicts
- Preservation and Codification of customary and indigenous laws
RELIABLE, RESPONSIVE, AND EFFECTIVE LEADERSHIP
- Efficient delivery of public and social services
- Leadership by example
- Coordination and partnership with line agencies and other offices for the proper identification/implementation of government programs and projects.
EDUCATION, CULTURE, AND SPORTS
- Continue the Educational Assistance Program
- Promote non-formal education for Out-of-School Youths and the Alternative Learning System (ALS)
- Promote the preservation of culture through festivals and other indigenous sports
- Support the Alternative Learning System (ALS) mechanism
 SOCIAL SERVICES, HEALTH AND SANITATION
- Work for the upgrading of hospitals to improve the service facilities and professional healthcare therein
- Continue the Medical Assistance Program
TREASURY AND FINANCE
 - Institutionalize balanced budget spending
- Promote increase of income for the provincial government, MLGUs and BLGUs
 INFRASTRUCTURE, TOURISM DEVELOPMENT AND ENHANCEMENT OF COMMERCE, TRADE AND INDUSTRY
- Continue the construction/improvement/rehabilitation of national, provincial roads and bridges, school buildings, hospital buildings, etc.
- Promote energy development
- Work through legislation  the development of Tourism Sites and access
- Promotion of good business environment in the province
 GOOD GOVERNANCE
- Conduct frequent coordination and consultation with local officials and agencies for the     planning and implementation of government programs and projects.
 ECOLOGY AND AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT
- Legislate on waste management programs and projects;
- Construction/Rehabilitation/Improvement of Farm to Market Roads;
On the controversial issue of PD 705 that prevents access to forest products,  Maxi wants to encourage/recommend/legislate the recognition of our “Batangan Sysytem” in Mountain Province wherein such approach has been practiced since time immemorial for the advancement of sustainable conservation, use, and management of our natural resources. Such would respect and sustain the resource rights of the ICCs/IPs through equitable access to natural resources. It is also for the fair benefit-sharing under the traditional forest management systems within the areas covered. Our great forebears taught us their own way of caring, preserving and protecting our natural resources by planting and cutting trees only when necessity dictates as in the construction of a house, but in return, new seedlings must be planted as replacement.  The cutting of trees, however, should be based on the sustainable customary laws for the proper use of natural resources as in planting, protecting, and harvesting activities. This way, we will be able to utilize our own natural resources.
On Cordillera Regional Autonomy, Maxi supports House Bill 5343, An Act Establishing the Autonomous Region for the Cordillera previously filed by the Representatives of the Cordillera including the late Maximo B. Dalog, Sr., a known advocate and champion of autonomy.
Autonomy has been the long-time desire and aspiration of our great forebears and of all of us in favor of a region of self-determination, therefore we continue expressing our staunch support to this house measure on the following grounds:
We perceive Cordillera autonomy as the most effective option to provide the region with the needed solid foundation to pursue sustainable development as the region hopes to benefit from the management and use of our natural resources. 
Cordillera autonomy will bring to the national attention as well as the benefits of accepting and promoting cultural diversity through the formulation of multi-cultural policies for indigenous peoples. Such therefore is the manifestation that regional autonomy is no longer a life-long dream but a vigorous desire; should be focused this time with expansive sectoral consultations, stronger information campaign to the grassroots, active participation and clearer understanding of autonomy by the people of the Cordilleras. It is very imperative and timely that an organic act for the creation of the Autonomous Region of the Cordillera be finally enacted.


Multi-awarded JUPITER ‘JUP’ DOMINGUEZ for Just and Upright Public service

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Multi- awarded candidate for Congressman of the lone district of Mountain Province  Engr JUPITER ‘JUP’ COTO-ONG DOMINGUEZ, 54  holds a track record of a performing executive of Sabangan municipality during his leadership as mayor of the town from 2001-2007.  JUP’s track record is capped with an award as the Most Outstanding Mayor of the Philippines given by the Philippine Senate, Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG), University of the Philippines (UP) and La Salle in 2006.
Fondly called JUP by his constituents from Sabangan and friends, former Mayor Jupiter Dominguez also served as the president of the League of Municipalities of the Philippines-Mountain Province Chapter from 2004 to 2007.
The two public positions meant responsibility, commitment and reliability to a job and positions he held which in parallel manner meant a responsive and reliable constituents of a collective Sabangan which equally received awards for responsive and exemplary performance.
Awards which talk of exemplary performance that jumpstarts his legislative agenda as Congressman for a Just and Upright Public Service (JUP) on education, health, livelihood, cultural rights, economic livelihood, disaster risk reduction, infrastructure and peace and order. 
 Jupiter Dominguez brought fame to his hometown  with awards from different agencies and institutions in his six years as mayor of  Sabangan. An effective administration responsive to the needs of the e-Sabangan  earned Mayor Jupiter Dominguez a Hall of Fame Award from the DILG-sponsored Awards for Partners in Development  garnering the recognition in 2003, 2004, and 2005. This also catapulted him as the Most Outstanding Public Official of Mountain Province (MP) for 2005, an award given during the Lang-ay Festival in April 2006. Mayor Jupiter Dominguez was the Most Outstanding Public Official of MP for excellence in local governance awarded by the Provincial Government of MP. Jup’s leadership from 2001 to 2007 garnered him other awards as one among 10 outstanding citizens of MP awarded by the Provincial Government of MP during the 2007 Lang-ay Festival. The Technical Skills and Development Authority (TESDA) gave him also the Kabalikat Awardee in 2007.                                                                                 
Not only is JUP technically good as an administrator, he is also good in communicating with people and institutions. The  Baguio Midland Courier cited him as the Most Friendly Mayor of the Cordilleras for year 2004.
These awards talk of an exemplary leader that comes with the full trust and confidence of his own people and his co-workers at the executive and legislative offices of his municipal jurisdiction. Former Mayor Jup Dominguez maintained an exemplary working relationship with the  Sangguniang Bayan in a productive manner and integrity guided by his guidelines on GODSPEED- Good governance, Office administration, Development priorities, Social services, Peace and order, Environmental management and economic Development- of an executive-legislative agenda.
His motto on GODSPEED e-Sabangan executive-legislative agenda refers to a dynamic development roadmap that focuses on strategic leadership, participatory governance and convergence. A guideline which finds a strong and credible basis for his slogan JUP- Just and Upright Public Service- slogan in his legislative agenda in his bid as Congressman for Mountain Province. 
Governance
Governance refers to an executive and legislative agenda, local legislation, transparency, citizen participation, financial accountability, equity, public-private sector and Non Government Organization (NGO) partnership thus a local government-citizen interaction. With good governance, a Code of General Ordinance was enacted and included all existing and relevant administrative and non-revenue ordinances of the municipality. A legislative tracking system was  established that allows users to access available information about the LGU’s legislative process. Along with relevant legislation, an SB Member was recognized under the “Awards for Partners in Development” of the DILG. Sangguniang Bayan member Juliet Palicos was an awardee on Awards for Partners in Development by the DILG  in 2006.
The LGU’s Performance Billboard was also set up which provides information on the LGU’s plans, projects, targets, and accomplishment and LGU activities. A public information desk was in placed at the lobby properly identified and manned eight hours a day to provide information on office operations. Full community participation in local governance as evidenced by civil society representatives in the Local Development Council and other special bodies.
Participatory and consultative approach in formulation of policies and implementation of programs was done where public and private sector are encouraged to work hand in hand with the LGU toward local development. People are urged to be involved in monitoring and evaluation of LGU programs manifested by an effective financial management system transparent to the public including the  Bids and Awards Committee. Besides, the LGU utilizes the equity or counterparting scheme through networking to advance its plans and programs.
With the efficient administration of former Mayor Jup Dominguez, Sabangan was adjudged the Most Outstanding Municipality of MP for Year 2004 and 2005 for excellence in local governance awarded by the Provincial Government of MP.
In 2005, Sabangan was the Cleanest and Greenest Municipality of MP based on the Gawad Pangulo sa Kapaligiran Program of the national government. Sabangan bested other municipalities on its environmental management program awarded by the Provincial Government of MP in 2006.
Sabangan LGU bagged Second Place for the Cleanest and Greenest Municipality of MP for Year 2003 by the Provincial Awards Committee, Gawad Pangulo sa Kapaligiran. Sabangan LGU also got Third Place, Cleanest and Greenest Municipality of MP for Year 2001 by the Provincial Awards Committee of the Gawad Pangulo sa Kapaligiran. Sabangan is an awardee of the Provincial Gawad Saka Awards in 2003 and  Regional Gawad Saka Awards also in  2003. Sabangan got 2nd Place in the  National Level for Gawad Saka in 2003. This meant an exemplary accomplishment of the office of the municipal agriculturist during his leadership as mayor of the town.
In  DILG’s Awards for Partners in Development, Sabangan Municipal Ecological Solid Waste Management Board was awarded for an active and functional board that effectively manages its ten year ecological solid waste management plan in 2006.
Also, barangay Supang of barangay Sabangan was the Most Outstanding Barangay of MP for excellence in local governance in the barangay level given by the Provincial Government of MP in 2006.
The Rural Improvement Club of Maggon, Supang was  awarded the Most Outstanding NGO of MP in 2005 by the Provincial Government.  And in the education sector, Namatec Elementary School, Sabangan was adjudged the  Most Outstanding Elementary School of MP in 2005 awarded by the Provincial Government.
Development Priorities
Developmental priorities refer to planning, flagship programs and impact projects and infrastructure. During his term, only Sabangan has an approved Comprehensive Land Use Plan among the ten municipalities of Mountain Province. Responsive infrastructure were built in support of environmental management, social development, and economic development.
Social services on health and nutrition, education, disaster preparedness, youth and sports development, and civil registration was in place which equally saw concrete services and results.
During his term, access to safe water was 86% in 2001 for total number of households. It increased to 100% in 2005.  Percentage of households with sanitary toilets was 63% in 2001. It grew to 86% in 2005. In 2001, there was one maternal death. In 2005, there was no maternal death. No epidemic or outbreak of disease occurred from 2001 to 2005. The position of Municipal Health Officer was filled up by the LGU in 2004. Total consultations had a dramatic increase from 1,139 in 2001 to 5,795 in 2005.The number of PHIC indigent enrollees being sponsored by the LGU increased from 263 in 2001 to 461 in 2005.
Keen attention to education services was done with the construction and rehabilitation of elementary and secondary school buildings and day care centers. A functional municipal literacy coordinating council was formed. A  Special Education Fund was utilized for priority programs on student development. This to include networking with DepEd on the Third Elementary Education Project (TEEP), School Improvement Innovation Facility (SIIF)and Adopt a Child Program.
Education
As part of JUP’s  legislative agenda, education comes as a major legislative program for JUP. From the mind starts everything. For the Mountain Province Polytechnique State College  (MPSPC) for one, expansion of college programs to include relevant  courses  in order to  improve access to education without the  need to leave Mountain Province. For those who have to study outside of MPSPC to provide scholarships with linkages for job opportunities. Helping students graduate is not enough thus the need to make sure that appropriate jobs are also available for them to make their time in college functional, useful and relevant.   
With support to the above, facilities including provision of computers, internet connectivity, laboratory   equipment should be upgraded and provision of staff development in schools. Sponsorship of relevant  trainings, educational and cultural exchange  and furthering the educational and technical capacities of staff is equally a need and included in the legislative agenda.   
Health
Sustainable public health programs on sanitation, nutrition and health risk management  and functional well organized emergency response system is important. Healthy people makes productive force in economic development. Responsive and relevant bills shall be authored to make responsive health services including the provision of equipment such as EEG  equipment which is not even present at the regional hospital of Luis Hora Regional Memorial hospital. What more to other district and general hospitals of Paracelis, Bontoc and Besao where other equipment such as  EEG or CT Scan machine is needed.
Sports
On youth and sports development  saw capability development, an athletic  Mayor’s Cup along with aid to athletics, participation in the Palarong Panlalawigan, regional athletic meet and Palarong Pambansa. Sheryl Baldo, Silver Medalist in the 2006 Palarong Pambansa was a product of the LGU’s Program on Youth and Sports Excellence. Sabangan LGU bagged Third Place in the Over all Province-Wide Ranking in the 2005 Provincial Meet, DepEd Mountain Province Division.
In Jup’s legislative agenda, support to an enhanced and strengthened sports program is needed to  upgrade our  standing in the regional athletic meet and spur inclusion of our athletes in the Palarong Pambansa.
Environment, livelihood and energy
Environmental management  was then a main program of  Mayor Jupiter Dominguez, an environmentalist by heart and by deed. This covers natural resources management, waste management and pollution control.  Through his leadership, a functional municipal ecological solid waste management board spearheaded the feat of Sabangan as the Cleanest and Greenest Municipality of MP for 2005. The Board was also recognized under the “Awards for Partners in Development” for Year 2006.
With good legislative-executive working relations, formulation of an ecological solid waste management ten-year plan was done with a Solid Waste Management Ordinance and the Municipal Environment Code enacted which  set guidelines to follow. A monthly “operation linis” was done which led to the  Annual Search for Cleanest and Greenest Barangays of Sabangan. An  active participation in the “One Million Trees” project of the Provincial government was  observed 
A Materials Recovery Facility (MRF) was established in 15 barangays of Sabangan  with the allocation of a solid waste management fund and an aggressive drive for the construction of sanitary toilet in every household.
With a sound track record,  JUP in his legislative agenda aims for location-specific  laws on cultural rights enacted and practice of sound and tested indigenous practices based on the Indigenous Peoples Rights Act (IPRA) that supports indigenous peoples rights including customs, beliefs and ways on land, livelihood, and natural resources including property and family and community relations to effect environmental integrity.
For one, the batangan system sets cultural practises on protecting  forests in the Province such as  setting limits on how many trees shall be cut and setting rules on protecting forests from fires.
PD 705 which prevents the people of MP from accessing forest products, the very trees they have planted and nurtured being located in what is classified as public land and forest reserve needs to be amended to suit indigenous forest management practices.
On culture and tradition therefore, bills shall be authored and sponsored to retain and respect  these. As noted, there is yet the need to codify particular and location specific indigenous land and forest management practices on ownership and management. This to include innovation of  indigenous ways to promote cooperation and peace relevant to the communities we are in. 
Promotion on the integration of culture and traditional craftsmanship in the current education system to fuel local livelihood is a need. Identification of potentials and opportunities in local materials and rich culture is a need. For one, pine cones and other forest products profuse in the mountains which could be of use for livelihood opportunities. But first and foremost the amendment of  PD705  to enable people  from Mountain  Province to practice their  indigenous forest management practices and  freely access their very own forest products.
Equally, the environment is crucial to be promoted and safeguard  optimal but sustainable  use of natural resources to spur economic growth. For one, rivers pose potential sources of  energy for micro and mini hydro sources to spur local industries such as  weaving where energy is needed to run sewing machines.  
Natural resources including  falls, rice terraces,  mountains pose  rich potential for eco and adventure tourism as source of livelihood. Yet at the same time tourism along the way  should be mindful of the people’s culture, that is  to promote  immersion and not just “come and go”  tourism. 
Bills worth authoring and sponsoring are  provision of facilities such as rails to protect sites of cultural and environmental  value  from the  physical  touch of humans. For example, the burial caves of Sagada and Bauko and the many falls not to be swam in where such is the case should be protected. Bills to author in the preservation of rice terraces is a must where some  rice terraces are noted to be  eroding.  Funds  to be allocated is important  so that these natural sources shall not continually erode and the people denied of their  sources for livelihood.  And more  facilities and trainings needing appropriation  in the preservation of cultural and environmental sites  including the preservation of artifacts.
With the environment  a vulnerable target for destruction due to insensitive ways of man can result to environmental ruin. While it is forwarded that indigenous ways and practices are promoted to be retained including the need for trainings, education and advocacy, actual and post disaster be addressed.   
Disaster risk reduction and mitigation comes in strengthening implementation of proper land use utilization. Sponsorship of bills as part of the legislative agenda is then forwarded on the provision of facilities, trainings, and comprehensive land use with protection measures included such as the planting of anti-erosion plants, tree planting and subsidies on soil fertility, strengthening implementation of proper land use utilization for disaster risk reduction and mitigation. Infrastructure equipment and trainings come in to support  the agricultural sector.
  Economic development refers to agriculture and fisheries development, business and industrial promotion, increase in annual income, one town one product program, livelihood programs and investment incentives that need a legislative agenda to  address this crucial factor in community development.
The reintegration of programs for migrant worker- returnees equally need  attention. If possible, people from Mountain Province shall not leave the Province to work in other countries where their contribution to economic livelihood and their nearness to their families shall be kept. Supporting livelihood opportunities is a crucial  feature in  supporting kaka-ilyan avail of livelihood opportunities. Mountain Province abounds with tourism potentials as source of livelihood. Trainings on souvenir item making where local materials can be availed from, provision of capital, equipment, trainings, marketing  opportunities and product development for  local industries such as weaving, carpentry, souvenir item making, dressmaking, tailoring, and customer relations  in inns, homestays and restaurant business. 
Sectoral concerns too are direly important on the inclusive management of programs. For one, strict implementation of  the Persons With Disability (PWD)  law and other existing laws of  marginalized sectors. The PWD law if such shall be implemented needs support services such as the provision of facilities as to separate quarters  and services including the provision of  personnel to take care of their needs to include physical structures, medical staff,  facilities and medicine.   
Peace and order
Peace and order refers to public safety and rule of law made manifest by the effective building safe communities program, effective local peace and order council, functional public safety plan, effective networking that resulted to the construction of a municipal police station and the grant of police car, professionalization of barangay tanods and professionalization of the members of the Lupong Tagapamayama.
As part of  JUP’s legislative agenda, the necessary equipment shall form part of resolutions and bills  to effect peace and order to include patrol cars, and peace and order systems to be in place in the barangay, municipal and provincial levels. 
Office administration refers to responsive administration, revenue generation, revenue allocation and utilization, human resource management and development, customer service, decentralized management  and  management innovations that equally reaped awards for exemplary leadership.
During his leadership a New Municipal Revenue Code was enacted that set an efficient system for real tax assessment and collection as evidenced by the accomplishment of the LGU in generating funds to support delivery of public services. A participatory and responsive annual budget as evidenced by budget hearings and effective allocation and utilization of LGU funds congruent with its programs.
Decentralized management guided by the Code of Conduct for e-Sabangan officials and employees, a work program, and performance evaluation and management innovations set Dominguez to supervise his staff.
A supportive chief executive meant competent and professional local government personnel evidenced by the selection of one of its employee as the Most Outstanding Employee of MP, Theodore Velasco  for the Year 2005  awarded during the 2006 Lang-ay festival for excellence in conceptualizing, launching, and managing flagship programs for the municipality of Sabangan. Velasco is a recipient of the DILG-sponsored APD for two consecutive years, 2005 and 2006.
Also, Camen L. Lardizabal was adjudged the Most Outstanding Literacy Worker of the Philippines by the National Literacy Coordinating Council on September 2005. Virginia G. Mangay-at was awarded Most Outstanding Day Care Worker of MP in 2006  by the Provincial Government of MP.
MPDO Salvador O. Decoy was also an awardee on Awards for Partners in Development awarded by the DILG Provincial Office in May 2005. Too, Eveline L. Dalog was adjudged Most Outstanding Agricultural Extension Worker of MP in the Gawad Saka Awards in 2003.
Jup was born in Sabangan from parents Celing Dominguez, former vice governor of Mountain Province and mother Imelda Coto-ong from Taccong, Sagada. He is married to Janet Zarate of Sabangan and they are blessed with six children-four daughters and two sons. He finished Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering at St Loius University in 1986.







NO to Corruption, Change is Coming - Col. ALLEN S OCDEN

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Congressional candidate to the lone district of Mountain Province Col ALLEN SUMEG-ANG OCDEN, 52  wants to institute change in  Mountain Province with his battle campaign ‘No to Corruption’.
Former Provincial Director Police Supt Col Allen Ocden of the Philippine National Police- Mountain Province goes for clean governance which means the eradication of the notorious and  unpopular  ‘60-40’  scheme in  infrastructure project implementation.
The “60-40” scheme is perceived to have been led by corrupt politicians who had long entrenched themselves in their political career some of whom had been charged for violating the Anti-Graft and Corrupt Practises Act or RA 3019 before the Office of the Ombudsman and the Sandigan Bayan.
Retired Col Allen Ocden who had long been in investigation and police operations work and known to implement the law says “corruption breeds poverty”. And Mountain Province as one of the 20 poorest provinces of the country, Ocden credits this reputation of the Province to corruption.
Where there is corruption, services shall be denied to the people. Ocden believes where there is no corruption, funds shall flow in owing to the trust and confidence that investors  rely on the government.
“I want to see Mountain Province as an investors hub. Mountain Province with its  rich natural and human resources has the potential for this”, he said. “But the environment should be free of corruption to add to peace and order”, he added.
With investment coming in due to a transparent and peaceful community, infrastructure and livelihood opportunities shall flourish.
Ocden says, “Corruption is the enemy of development and transparency opens the door to trust by allowing everyone to participate in the dialogue for progress. If seated, I will eliminate the disgraceful 60-40 sharing in the implementation of infrastructure projects.
The 40% cost refers to the  ‘SOP’ or ‘commission’ that must be handed to whoever politician is seated for their personal use. Whatever is left for the project cost after taxes are paid must then be stretched by the contractors who are implementing the project thus sacrificing the quality of the project thereby making it substandard.
Ocden said a P100 million road project for example shall be automatically deducted the amount of 40% of the total cost and the 60% going to the winning contractor-bidder. The 40%  includes a 10%  “SOP” handed over by the winning contractor-bidder to a corrupt politician perceived to have facilitated the release of the funds. The 40% includes  the legal 10% “contractor’s profit”.  EVATaxes are included in the 40% deduction.
This leaves only  60% of the total project cost left for implementation. And where an implementing officer may ask for some “SOP” is another deduction from what remains that the  contractor shall implement.
This leaves the construction of substandard projects and the perpetuation of corruption and poverty, Ocden said.
A congressman reportedly has a ‘share’ in the project cost. But he does not even have a hand in the identification and budgeting of an infrastructure project, he  added.
An interview with sub-contractor Roy Matinek from Mountain Province who had been  sub-contracting  infra projects  in Mountain Province for quite some time said, 35% is taken off from  the total project cost  to include the 10% cut given to the contractor to hand over  to the “one above” referring to a top politician. Of the 35%, a 10% contractor’s profit is taken by the winning contractor- bidder.
With the remaining 65%, some amount may be given to an implementing officer. Matinek who has been sub-contracting for some 10 years said, with the remaining 65% of the total project cost, it is  important that the laborers are fully paid, he said. This apart from what he gets from his efforts and the project completed.
And to ensure that  projects are done properly and funds spent well, Ocden encourages  the public to monitor the implementation of projects and file charges against corrupt contractors and public officers.
 “I will create a template of good governance to attract investment for as long as there is investment, jobs shall be created opportunities come in.”
I want to make a difference for Mountain Province, the congressional candidate said.
People from Mountain Province do farming as a major source of livelihood with others in the private sector doing business and few in government service. A number of the population work force have gone as migrant workers to other countries.
I want a corruption-free Mountain Province, he said.
“I need your partnership” Ocden appealed to the people  of Mountain Province, asking for a one term only and if he wins for a  maximum of two terms.
Another of his platform in government is health by enhancing our government hospitals through the allocation of funds as a short term solution and as a long term solution to push for the passing of a house bill resolution transferring the Bontoc provincial hospital to the Department of Health (DOH) to become a regional level hospital.
Ocden believes that with no corruption in government, funds shall be spent to whom  thse are due including health facilities and services. As it is, even an EEG machine is lacking at the Luis Hora Memorial Regional Hospital.
Ocden traces his humble beginnings having been raised in Bontoc where he finished elementary school at St Vincent’s School and secondary learning at the same Catholic school in 1983. His father Alipio Longay Ocden is from Besao, and mother  Noela  Marie Kiat-ong Sumeg-ang of Bontoc. He is married to Dr Maria Laya from Manila and daughter of former Department of Budget and Management (DBM) Secretary Jaime Laya. Dr Maria Laya-Ocden is a very supportive spouse to Col Ocden’s aspirations for Mountain Province.   
He finished Bachelor of Arts in Philosophy at St Louis University in 1997 and eventually graduated Bachelor of Science in Public Safety at the Philippine National Police Academy  (PNPA) in  1993. He followed this up by taking up Masters in Public Administration at the Philippine Christian University in Manila in 2009.
A policemen throughout his career, young Lieutenant Ocden was assigned as Junior and Company Commander of the 1st Battalion of the PNP Special Action Force  (SAF) Command and was assigned to places in Mindanao and Visayas region.
He was the first to be meritoriously promoted to Police Senior Inspector in their class in just more than year.  He was given to handle the 2nd Battalion of the PNP SAF as Acting Battalion Commander before he was assigned as Operations Officer of the Regional Intelligence and investigation Division of the National Capital Regional Police office.                    He was assigned as Intelligence Officer in the National Intelligence and Investigation Division of the Narcotics Group now the Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency(PDEA) in Manila. He also served as chief of Southern Metro Manila Criminal Investigation and Detection Group (CIDG); and Intelligence Officer of the Task Force Anti-Smuggling of the Dept of Interior and Local Government (DILG).
He served as Chief Intelligence Officer of the Task Force Anti-Smuggling of the DILG and Chief Intelligence Officer of the Southern Police District of the National Capital Region PNP.
He was Chief of the District Special Operations Unit of the Eastern Police District National Capital Region office and Chief of  the Anti-Organized Crime Division of the criminal investigation division of camp Crame, Quezon City.
He served as Chief of  the Regional Maritime Unit of Region 3 and Chief of Police of Makati city, Taguig City and Navotas City PNP.
With his exemplary performance in police force, he  garnered  awards Including  Medalya Ng Kasanayan 26 Times, Medal ng Papuri, Medalya Ng Kadakilaan 22 times, Medalya Ng Kagitingan,  Medalya ng Palaban sa Manligalig sa Mindanao, Medalya ng Paglaban sa Manligalig Sa  Visayas,  Medalya ng Sugatang  Manligalig  sa Luzon, and Medalya ng Sugatang Magiting.
Col Ocden bats for No to vote buying saying that selling one’s vote is degrading to one’s soul and being.
In his letter to the people of Mountain Province, Ocden says “it is important to go to the polls and vote for a worthy candidate. We need a leader who not only understands our situation but who will also embrace our concerns when time comes to vote on legislation dealing with the issues we all face.”
“I ask for your partnership”, Ocden appealed to the people of Mountain Province.
“I am fighting for change and I am fighting for us all. The stakes are high for me because I am not running for money or fame. I am running because I believe that we need  a new breed of politician.Someone who will champion the cause of the poor and the neglected”, congressional candidate Col Allen Ocden said.


How dangerous is the Philippines?

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PERRYSCOPE
Perry Diaz

A global study conducted by Global Finance Magazine (GFM) placed the Philippines as the world’s “Most Dangerous Country.” GFM’s explanation why the Philippines is more dangerous than Yemen and 126 other countries is: “The safety score for countries equally weighs each of the three factors: (1) War and Peace, (2) Crime Risk, and (3) Natural Disaster Risk. The safety score aggregates the indices from these three risks, thus presenting a comprehensive view of safety for each country.”
GFM further explained: “This also means that a high level of risk in one factor will have limited effect on the country’s overall ranking. For example, the Philippines is ranked least safe while Yemen is ranked second least safe. This can be attributed to the fact that the Philippines has poor scores in peace, security, and prevalence of natural disasters. Yemen’s terrible score is due to war and famine but the country has a very low risk of natural disaster. Thus, the Philippines ranks lower than Yemen even though Yemen is a war zone.”
GFM said its Safety Index Score (SIS) used data from the World Economic Forum and the Global Institute for Peace to create the list. The SIS study covers 128 countries or over 99.7% of the world’s population and are assessed using 23 indicators.
Countries that hardly have any natural disaster — such as Iceland — would be low on the SIS list. On the other hand, countries that have a high risk of natural disasters – such as the Philippines — would be high on the SIS list.
Global Peace Index
But another study conducted by the Global Peace Index (GPI), which is produced by the Institute for Economics & Peace (IEP), showed the Philippines as “Dangerous” but not the “Most Dangerous.”
GPI measures “global peace” using three broad themes: (1) The level of safety and security in society, (2) The extent of domestic and international conflict, and (3) The degree of militarization. Unlike the SIS, the GPI doesn’t include “Natural Disaster Risk” as a factor, which made a big difference in the case of the Philippines because of the tropical storms that left in their wake a devastated country. And this may have made a big difference in weighing the “safety” of the Philippines within the SIS and GPI studies.
The following are the highlights of the 2018 GPI list:
1. Countries that are engaged in wars or civil wars were high on the GPI list, which placed Syria as the “Most Dangerous Country” for the third consecutive year.
2. The Philippines is 27th on the GPI list. She is preceded by more dangerous countries Eritrea, Ethiopia, Mexico, Palestine, and Egypt. She is followed by less dangerous countries India, Chad, Burundi, Cameroon, and Azerbaijan.
3. On the other end of the GPI scale, the most peaceful countries were Iceland, New Zealand, Austria, Portugal, Denmark, and Canada. Iceland has been ranked as the world’s “Most Peaceful” country every year since 2008.
Natural Disasters
When the Global Finance Magazine report came out, Filipinos in social media were outraged. Many of them claimed that the study was “fake news.” They said that it was a “hit piece” meant to disparage the Philippines and her leaders.
This writer believes that “War and Peace” and “Crime” can be prevented or controlled by man, while “Natural Disasters” cannot be prevented or controlled by human intervention. Natural disasters are limited to a smaller number of countries mostly in Asia.
It is unfair to Asian countries while it gives advantage to countries that don’t have high or no occurrences of natural disasters such as Middle Eastern and African countries. Therefore, “Natural Disaster Risk” shouldn’t be used to measure “safety.”
Take for instance the Pacific Ring of Fire. According to Wikipedia, it is a major area in the basin of the Pacific Ocean, where many earthquakes and volcanic eruptions occur. It has 452 volcanoes (more than 75% of the world’s active and dormant volcanoes). All but three of the world’s 25 largest volcanic eruptions of the last 11,700 years occurred at volcanoes in the Pacific Ring of Fire.
A volcanic eruption could cause a huge tidal wave called tsunami. The two tsunamis that occurred in the Aceh region in Indonesia in the past decade caused massive destruction and deaths. Tsunami occurs frequently in Japan. Tsunamis and volcanic eruptions cannot be controlled or prevented.
Another type of natural disaster is tropical storm, which originates from the Pacific Ocean and moves westward towards Eastern Philippines and eventually hits East Asia and Southeast Asia. Tropical storms hit the Philippines at least 20 times a year of which five to eight would wreak havoc to almost all the regions in the country.
To factor Natural Disaster Risk into the Safety Index Score is therefore unfair to countries that are vulnerable to earthquakes, tropical storms, and tsunamis.
If Global Finance Magazine fails to remove “Natural Disaster Risk” from the criteria used in the Safety Index Score, countries around the Pacific Ring of Fire would be at a disadvantage and their Safety Index Score would continually rate them as more dangerous than countries that have lesser Natural Disaster Risk or none at all.
Illegal drugs
In the case of Global Peace Index published by the Institute for Economics & Peace, this writer believes that the factors used in the study were fair and objective. In the case of the Philippines, President Rodrigo Duterte’s administration could improve the safety of the citizens from criminal elements. But as it turned out, extrajudicial killings (EJKs) perpetrated by criminal elements have become the number one threat to the safety of the citizens.
While EJKs were intended to reduce the number of drug pushers and users, recent police data showed that they have increased, which makes one wonder if EJK is effective in stopping drug smuggling and trafficking?
The Duterte administration should go after the drug smugglers and traffickers, not their victims. Rid the Philippines of predatory drug traffickers and you’d see a rapid decline in the use of illegal drugs, which is the most dangerous threat to the safety of Filipinos.
This writer therefore recommends that “Illegal Drug Risk” replace “Natural Disaster Risk” in the GFM’s Safety Index Score. We can then say that the Safety Index Score truly reflects a “comprehensive view of safety for each country.” And at that time, we can then ask: How dangerous is the Philippines?

Garbage woes

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BEHIND THE SCENES
Alfred P. Dizon

Credit it to President Duterte, now the Canadian government is listening to complaints regarding the tons of garbage a Canadian company dumped on this blighted republic.
Last week, Duterte made threats of going to war against Canada concerning an issue that’s been plaguing the Philippines since 2013 —2,500 tons of trash dumped by the company at a port near Manila.
The feisty President, grown tired of the complaints against the trash may have been joking, but then, it’s hard nowadays to know if what he is saying is serious or not.
Even then, according to reports, in 2013 and 2014, more than 100 shipping containers were sent to the port, labelled as plastics meant for recycling.
But after an investigation by Filipino customs officials, the containers were found to hold garbage with items like dirty diapers and spoiled foodstuffs.
***
The rotting Canadian trash is a well-known issue in the Philippines and has led to protests in the country, with activists pleading with Prime Minister Trudeau to finally take out the garbage.
Reports said in January, the EcoWaste Coalition wrote a letter to Trudeau asking him to address the trash, as he had previously promised to get rid of it in 2017.
The letter noted that South Korea took back 50 containers of garbage that were dumped by accident in 2018.
“The stark contrast between South Korea’s actions and Canada’s indifference to its dumped waste has captured public attention and stoked anger at what is viewed as both disrespectful and illegal conduct by Canada,” the letter stated.
In 2014, the Filipino government suggested the Basel Convention, which prevents developed countries from shipping waste to developing nations, could be used to send the containers back to Canada.
***
While on a visit to Manila in 2015, Trudeau was asked about the situation and he said a “solution” was in the works.
Ottawa has been trying for years to convince the country to dispose of the garbage in the Philippines, to no avail. A Filipino court ruled in 2016 that the trash must be returned to Canada, creating a standoff.
What happened last week? The garbage issue found a larger international profile after Duterte made comments about the trash that captured global attention.
"I'll give a warning to Canada maybe next week that they better pull that thing out or I will set sail," said Duterte in a video broadcast through his office.
"I will declare war against them. I will advise Canada that your garbage is on the way. Prepare a grand reception. Eat it if you want to. Your garbage is coming home,” he said.
***
Within 48 hours, reports said, Environmental Minister Catherine McKenna announced that in the coming weeks, the government will be looking for a solution to finally get rid of the tons of garbage.
McKenna said threats from Duterte don’t help the situation. "We also need to do this in a positive way. That's certainly the way we're going forward. It has been a file that's been going for a while. We're very close to finding a solution,” she said to media.
It’s unclear what a real solution will look like, but the profile of the issue has certainly been raised due to Duterte’s threats of war over the trash.
The President had shown political will when he closed Boracay Island after saying it had become a “cesspool.” The government is also now cleaning up Manila Bay. Let’s see what will happen to the Canadian trash.
***
In the local front, it seems government units under this administration have started programs to clean the environment and dispose of trash properly.
Closer to home, the Balili River which traverses Baguio City going to La Trinidad had really not been cleaned even with several clean-up activities and government funds allotted for the purpose.
It is still polluted with trash and the water is still dirty. As pundits say, cleaning up the river is easy if people take to heart their share of making it pristine where marine life could thrive.
They say the drive should start from homes of both localities. Sewer lines should be fixed so that these would not go directly to the river and garbage should not be thrown into the river. The slaughter area along Magsaysay Road in Baguio is a main contributor to the river’s pollution, residents say.
Among Baguio and La Trinidad candidates for the coming May polls, who are talking about addressing the problem that is Balili River among other problems on trash?

NUPL takes ‘Oust Duterte’ matrix to SC

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EDITORIAL

The National Union of People’s Lawyers (NUPL) has taken the issue of the alleged “oust-Duterte” matrix to the Supreme Court to justify its plea for protection from alleged harassment by government forces.
In a manifestation filed by mail late Wednesday, the group cited its inclusion in the Association between Bikoy and Ellen Tordesillas which shows the names of organizations, journalists and lawyers said to be involved in the black propaganda against President Rodrigo Duterte by publishing and distributing online videos which contain the alleged involvement of the Duterte family in the narcotics trade.
The petition was filed following the release of the matrix last Monday tagging the group in the alleged destabilization plot against the Duterte government.
The group told the Supreme Court in its pleading that the “baseless and reckless” claim against their group and others named in the matrix is proof of intimidation and harassment.
“These malicious statements and dangerous claims, as well as the contrived matrix above, baseless and reckless as they are, compel the petitioners to again seek this time for the Honorable Court’s protection and reiterate their prayer for a temporary protection order,” the group said.
“Petitioners simply chose to practice the ideals of the legal profession by rendering services to the underprivileged as mandated by our oath and by legal, constitutional and international principles,” it added.
The matrix shows the supposed links between NUPL, Philippine Center for Investigative Journalism (PCIJ), Vera Files, Rappler and other media groups and personalities. The groups were also accused of distributing the “Totoong Narco list” videos.
The lawyers’ group earlier sought protection from the High Tribunal through the issuance of a writ of amparo and writ of habeas data.
The group claims that the military harassed their members after they were accused of being part of the Communist Party of the Philippines and the New People’s Army.
In its SC manifestation, the NUPL named as respondents Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) Maj. Gen. Antonio Parlade, President Rodrigo Duterte, National Security Adviser and National Security Council Director Hermogenes Esperon, Defense Secretary Delfin Lorenzana, AFP Chief Gen. Benjamin Madrigal, deputy commander for intelligence Brig. Gen. Fernando Trinidad, Intelligence service chief Maj. Gen. Erwin Bernard Neri and Philippine Army commanding General Lt. Gen. Macairog Alberto. 
The State is supposed to protect its people – not harass or coerce them particularly progressive groups who are only out to do their jobs or advocacies to prevent excesses of government.     

Problems in Baguio smoke-free campaign

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CITY HALL BEAT
Aileen P. Refuerzo

BAGUIO CITY – Barangays are getting more active in the implementation of Ordinance No. 34-2017 or the Smoke-Free Baguio City Ordinance despite encountering obstacles in the enforcement.
During the Smoke-Free Medium-Term Planning held April 22-24 in Bauang, La Union, some barangay officials along with the Public Order and Safety Division (POSD) enforcers shared their experiences in the enforcement of the ordinance, some of which were unpleasant.
They cited instances when they were scorned at the social media and derided on site.
They said there were those accosted who resort to dropping the names of city officials or other influential persons to skirt penalties.
“Others some whom call center agents tried to scare or belittle us by speaking to us in unfamiliar English terms and acting high-handed,” one enforcer related.
One barangay nutrition scholar said some of them even received death threats from those caught in the smoke-free drive.
“The threats came incessantly prompting some of our officials to consider lying low in the enforcement but that should not be an option for us for the sake of the good intention of the ordinance,” the health worker said.
Dr. Donnabel Tubera, tobacco control officer of the City Health Services Office lauded the enthusiasm and dedication of the deputized barangay officials which she said is primordial in achieving the ultimate goal of making tobacco control programs in the city sustainable.
Recently, the Baguio City Smoke-Free Task Force of the city government awarded two barangays for their exemplary performance of their smoke-free functions.
Barangays Lopez Jaena and DPS received certificates of commendation from city officials led by Mayor Mauricio Domogan.
During the planning session, representatives of at least 16 barangays joined various city government offices, line agencies and other sectors in presenting their action plans for more effective enforcement of the provisions of the ordinance in the city.
The Smoke-Free Project Team that facilitated the planning headed by Project Development Officer Cecille Agpawa said the outputs on the priority action plans will serve as basis for the strategic plan for the campaign from 2019-2022.
Around 70 participated in the planning where the task force also presented the accomplishment of the smoke-free program, result of the Baguio Adult Tobacco Survey and the Philippines Performance Index. 
In October last year, Mayor Domogan issued Administrative Order no. 136-18 that decentralizes the implementation of the smoke-free ordinance and commissioned the 128 barangays through their deputized smoke-free point persons to become part of the 16 community task forces to act as enforcers.
Among the duties of the task forces are to receive, review and process reports and complaints and notify deputized members to validate reports; inspect and monitor compliance of all places covered by the Ordinance, check the appropriateness of the designated smoking areas and recommend the approval, suspension or revocation of licenses or permits and closure of non-compliant establishments; conduct educational awareness campaigns on the ordinance, ill effects of smoking and exposure to second hand smoke and smoking cessation program; and inspect the presence of appropriate Smoke-Free signages.
***
A recent Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) in the city showed a significant decrease in the prevalence of current tobacco use among adult residents.
City Health Services Office Medical Officer IV Dr. Nelson Hora bared in his talk during the Baguio City Smoke-Free Medium-Term Planning last April 22-24 that from the prevalence rate of 37.5 percent in 2014 and 34 percent in 2016, the figure dropped to 17 percent in 2019.
There was a slight decrease in tobacco use among men with 30 percent in 2019 from 32.1 percent in 2016 and 51.2 percent in 2014 while among women, the figure ebbed substantially to 7.3 percent this year from a high of 35.8 percent in 2016 and 21.8 percent in 2014.
The GATS was jointly conducted by the CHSO under City Health Officer Rowena Galpo and the St. Louis University School of Medicine Department of Family and Community Medicine which Hora also heads.
The local survey followed strictly the GATS standard guidelines utilized worldwide and covered the city’s 16 health districts with a total of 1,949 respondents aged 15 years old and above.
The study also looked into the exposure to second hand smoke in the past 30 days and found that figures for this year showed not much improvement from 2016 as against the drastic drop from 2014.
Exposure in health care facility, government facility, public transport and restaurants in 2019 registered slight increases from the 2016 rates but were a vast improvement from the 2014 figures.
The percentage of adults who believe that smoking causes serious illness remained high at 99. 12 percent.
The average monthly expenditure for manufactured cigarettes skyrocketed to P1,000 this year as compared to P450 in 2016 and P 160 in 2014 while a look at the average expenditure per week among manufactured cigarette smokers showed that majority of the respondents spend P200-299 at 31 percent; P300-P399, 23 percent; P100-P199 at 22 percent;P100, 14 percent and P400-P499, 10 percent.
The GATS also showed the following:
*Percentage of current smokers by smoking status and sex:
Current smoker --  17.6 percent overall; 30 percent men; and 7.3 percent women;
Daily smoker -- 12.8 percent overall; 22.7 percent men; and 4.3 percent women;
Occasional smoker -- 4.8 percent overall; 7.2 percent men; and 2.8 percent women.
*Percentage of adults exposed to tobacco smoke at home by smoking status and sex: 17.30 percent over all; and 17.29 percent non-smoker; 
Male 33.33 percent, non-smoker 16.89 percent; Female 21.88 percent 17.52 non-smoker.
On the interest in quitting smoking, 37 percent indicated interest to quit someday but not in the next 12 months; 22 percent said they were thinking of quitting within next 12 months; 19 percent planning to quit within the next month; 18 percent not interested in quitting; and 4 percent do not know.
On E-cigarette use, it was revealed that 1.5 percent of the respondents used E-cigarettes 2 percent of whom males and 1.1 percent females.
As to age of E-cigarette users, 4.3 percent are 15-24 years old; 1.3 percent, 25-34 years old; 0.3 percent, 35-44; 0.7 45-54; and o percent 55 years old and above.


My theory of connectivity

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BANTAY GOBYERNO 
Ike Señeres

I used to say that for as long as there is a signal, I could deliver all online services to any point in the Philippines, regardless of height or distance. That would mean delivering online services even to the highest mountain or the farthest island, again for as long as there is a signal. Nowadays however, I do not say that anymore because one way or the other, I could find the means to deliver a signal to anywhere meaning everywhere within the territory of the Philippines. Going back to my basic premise; it would also mean that we could deliver any and all online services to anywhere, for as long as there is something to deliver, meaning that for as long as there is a service provider at the backend.
Pardon me if it might sound as if I am bragging, but please understand where I am coming from, the fact that I am coming from an era of dial-up modems, when the fastest means of connectivity was copper phone lines. Perhaps it was just a play of words, but we accepted the legal fiction at that time that Digital Service Line (DSL) was a high speed broadband connection, but it was only later on when we understood that despite the hype, DSL was still running on copper and it was only considered as high speed because it was the highest possible speed at that time, but it was really nothing compared to the real high speed fiber optic connectivity that we have today.
As the saying goes: if there is a will, there is a way, and that saying applies as well to installing connectivity! In other words, if there is a desire, there is always a way to install a connection, one way or the other. In some cases, the cost of connectivity might become an issue, but in response to that, the costs should be evaluated in relation to how much value it would create. For example, how much value could you assign to a means of connectivity that could not only save human lives, but also improve human lives, among others that it would be capable of doing? From my perspective, I would even say that no matter how much the cost of connectivity is, the value that it would create would always be higher or greater.
I would not be surprised if DSL is still available in many parts of our country, still good for connecting to the internet. In practically all of these locations, Global System for Mobile (GSM) communications is still available, ready to connect your mobile phones to the internet. And in many locations in our country, Long Term Evolution (LTE) is already available, providing better and faster connectivity. Aside from these three, fiber optic connections are now available from third party providers or from cable television operators. And if that is not enough, there is always the Very Small Aperture Terminal (VSAT) option that provides satellite connectivity. On top of all these, there is always a microwave option that could connect distant locations via line of sight.
In theory, any form of two-way communications between two people for medical purposes could already be considered as telemedicine, even if the person at the other end is not necessarily a doctor or a medical professional. In a recent visit to the Southern Philippines Medical Center (SPMC) in Davao City, I was excited to find out that they already have a Department of Telemedicine, and they are already making great progress in the fields of tele-radiology and tele-psychiatry. What is good about this development is that the SPMC is more than willing to reach out to all the other hospitals in Mindanao, thus forming a massive network of hubs and spokes, SPMC being one of the hubs.
In recent memory, we could recall that it was a huge challenge how to transmit large files such as X-Ray files from one point to another. That problem was partially solved when Dropbox and Google Drive came along. The better solution came when cloud hosting became cheaper, and that is the solution that SPMC is using now. Instead of transmitting large files from one point to another, these files are now uploaded to the cloud, and from there, these could already be read from the internet, using a browser or viewer. One good thing about this technology is that most hospitals are using the same Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) standard. Note that DICOM is not a brand, it is a standard, perhaps a shining example of how technology could be used to benefit all of mankind, and not just their greedy proprietary brand owners.
For feedback email iseneres@yahoo.com or text +639083159262

The scent of Pine

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LETTERS FROM THE AGNO
March L. Fianza

What is missing in Baguio is the smell of Pine. I hear this everytime from homecoming Baguio folks, and from both local and foreign tourists who have stayed in the city decades ago.
The common sentiment for them and for those who know the familiar smell is for Baguio to get back the scent. That, especially when basura, sewer and reeking canals at Lower Session Road down to Center Mall are what residents and visitors inhale today.
For being under the same chief executive for 18 years, this adorable city has not seen enhancement of its green environment. Instead, its trees were allowed to be cut nonstop – giving way to subdivision developers and the construction of high-rise buildings.
True indeed, this city cannot maintain the scent of Pine because it has a chief executive who once admitted that he cannot do anything when asked to stop the cutting of trees on Luneta Hill “because the land is private property”.
Last Monday, some 193 countries including the Philippines celebrated “Earth Day”, an event that is observed annually on April 22. It is a day that promotes environmental awareness and calls for the protection of our planet.
Incidentally we are in an election season, and so I noticed that in the leaflets of the political bets, only Baguio mayoral candidate Atty. Jose M. Molintas wrote the most doable environment promise.
That is, create an environment bureau to establish barangay nurseries and plant at least a million trees all around the city. The target to plant a million trees is very, very doable. No mayoral candidate said that other than Atty. Jose M. Molintas.
Meanwhile, we express our sincere condolences to the families and relatives of the supporters and campaign workers of the Onjon ti Baguio team of mayoral bet Atty. Jose M. Molintas.
***
In Benguet, campaigning for a sustainable green environment was never out of the agenda of incumbent Governor and re-electionist Crescencio C. Pacalso, while his political contenders made promises of financial returns to businessmen-supporters.
Under his watch, he seeks to operationalize further the Provincial Environment Code which he has started doing so when he sat as chief executive in 2016. So far, the province has approved the monthly honorarium for community forest rangers and has started the accreditation of pollution control officers that is on-going.
For one, that is good governance, compared to the past when a former capitol CEO had nothing good on top of his head but to think of overpricing the purchase of road equipment and raiding the treasury to purchase silyasi, parachute tents, senior citizens’ vests and tsinelas that he distributed during the past election campaign.
Talking of good governance or you may call it clean governance, at least the present Benguet Capitol occupant thought of providing a unified direction for the province through the formulation of a provincial strategic map. This has not been initiated by any past administration.
To begin with, the present administration improved public transparency and accountability by establishing an operational internal audit office; and re-establishing the projects monitoring office – two vital organizations in good governance that the past provincial executive deliberately eliminated for his own hidden reasons.
Also, contrary to what one Benguet gubernatorial bet has been distributing in his campaign sorties through some punong barangays who are supportive of his creepy attempt to discredit his political opponents, the inventory and assessment of the provincial government’s estate, properties and landholdings has been on-going since last year.
With that, it was learned that it is only this time again that such an activity was launched or perhaps that was never done in the past.
By the way, I was told that an ABC president in the north of Benguet, along with some punong barangays are openly participating in political campaigns, an act punishable under the election code.
Comelec officials in the municipalities should do their part and issue warnings against the punong barangays and punish those who continue to violate the rules.
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Speaking of the devil, senatorial hopeful Atty. Glenn Chong who, along with AA Kasosyo partylist nominee Mocha Uson sneaked in the Cordillera region last week, said the Comelec is still facing 33 cases.
Included in the list of pending cases is that one where the justice department found probable cause to charge Comelec and Smartmatic personnel for violating Republic Act 10175 or the Cybercrime Prevention Act.
The DOJ ordered the filing of criminal charges against the Comelec and vote-counting machine supplier Smartmatic for changing the script in the servers in the middle of transmissions of results during the 2016 polls.
Senatorial bet Glenn Chong insists that the electorate must get rid of Smartmatic because no one should be tampering with the election system while voting and counting is still under the process. That is one vote from me.
Meanwhile, a senatorial bet being peddled as a fighter for indigenous peoples was a no show during a Cordillera Day activity. When one chooses to go to an event other than where he is expected, it means that he skipped the other because it is less important. No vote from me.
That is the reality for IPs, they are always second priority, even to their perceived heroes.

Kibungan to Congress: Exempt us from mining

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By Macarthy B. Malanes

KIBUNGAN, Benguet – After several years of leading the community in opposing the entry of a mining company for mineral exploration in this town, leaders of indigenous peoples’ group here are bent on pushing for initiatives to defend the town’s ancestral domain.
Jose Gallano, president of the Palina Indigenous Peoples Community Association (PIPCA), disclosed that townsfolk will continue to petition Congress to enact a law exempting Kibungan from any mining application as the bill re-filed by Benguet Rep. Ronald Cosalan for this purpose could not be acted upon this time because the august body is already on recess for the election period.   
Cosalan, in response to strong clamor from residents and town officials, filed a bill in the previous Congress declaring Kibungan a mining free zone, which was approved by the lower house but was not acted by the Senate before the 2016 national and local election.  
The Benguet solon refiled this bill during the present congress and got the support of the members of the Committee on Natural Resources after conducting several hearings which Kibungan elders attended.
But with a new congress on June 30 this year, Gallano said their group will have to help lobby anew for a similar proposed bill as the legislative process will be back to square one.
He said town elders remain hopeful that whoever will succeed the third termer Cosalan as Benguet congressman will still support the move to declare Kibungan a mining-free zone.
“We will continue to lobby for the enactment of a law exempting Kibungan from any mining application so that we will be assured that our land and resources especially our water sources are protected for the benefit of future generations,” Gallano said.
He added that the collective position of townsfolk against large scale mining was based on sad lessons from mining devastated communities. 
Gallano pointed out that agriculture and eco-tourism remain the potential sources of sustainable livelihood for the town populace.
As another means to protect their ancestral domain, the elder further revealed that PIPCA is also pushing for the declaration of the century-old Palina Rice Terraces as heritage site. If this will materialize, Gallano explained, the rice terraces and the whole of Palina barangay will be protected.
Gallano is thus appealing for incoming local officials to initiate measures for the possible heritage site recognition of Palina and other areas of the town apart from incorporating this under the town’s Comprehensive Land Use Plan (CLUP).

Vacant Bontoc youth council posts filled up

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By Alpine L. Killa

BONTOC, Mountain Province -- Sangguniang Kabataan  officials in this capital town who were elected during the special SK election last January took their oath of office on Thursday.
Bontoc Mayor Franklin Odsey administered the oath-taking saying elected SK officials were put in the position by the people, because they believed in their capabilities in responding to the needs of their barangays, especially the youth sector.
Odsey assured the full support of the municipal government to programs to be undertaken by the SK officials catering to youth empowerment and development
Prior to the oath-taking, the SK officials underwent a one-day SK mandatory training as a pre-requisite before they can assume office.
Municipal local government operations officer Caridad Basilio said the training aimed to prepare the SK officials on the responsibilities that they are expected to perform as they assume their office and empower SK officials to exercise good governance. 
Municipal legal officer Seichi Ofo-ob and Sangguniang Bayan member Alsannyster Patingan explained to the participants the SK Reform Law citing duties and functions of SK, privileges, and ground for removal from office.  Municipal youth development officer Clifton Changat discussed the conduct of meetings and resolution making. MLGOO Caridad Basilio gave emphasis on the code of ethics for government officials while municipal budget officer Aida Lingbanan lectured on SK planning and budgeting.
Senior Insp. Faith Ayan Igualdo, Bontoc police chief talked about the role of the youth in the campaign against illegal drugs.
The training was facilitated by the Department of Interior and Local Government through the MLGOO in coordination with the Liga ng mga Barangay and SK Federation President Sherwin Chamkas.

Abra town PNP officers changed to stop poll bias

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BANGUED, Abra -- The Police Regional Office Cordillera on Tuesday announced a revamp in the leadership of the town police here to dispel any suspicion of biases among personnel as the May 13 mid-term election draws near.
During the relaunch of Abra Shield, Cordillera police director Brig. Gen. Israel Ephraim Dickson, said Maj. Dominador de Guzman will be replaced by Maj. Daniel Bandoc as Bangued chief of police.
Lt. Col. Crisante Sadino will be replaced by Maj.Lory Parrazona as intelligence branch head.
De Guzman will be recalled to the police regional office, and Sadino, to Mt. Province police provincial office. 
 "To those of you who were brought in to refresh and intensify the security preparations in Abra for the 2019 elections, your task is basically cut out. You are here to reinforce the majority of Abra's people doing their best to attain a less violent and more honest exercise of their rights to suffrage," Dickson said.
 He said the 180th Regional Mobile Force Battalion (RMFB), originally serving Abra province, was also relieved of its duty and replaced by the 1504th RMFB, originally based in Mt. Polis in Ifugao province.
Dickson cited the importance of the police maintaining the people's trust and confidence for a peaceful, orderly, and honest election.
"I feel the PROCOR cannot afford to put down its guard or prematurely bask complacency. We have still more than three weeks in the run-up to the 2019 elections.
It is imperative that Abra Shield must again be raised against the remaining elements that propagate the bloody politics of the province," he said.
Abra Shield is a security plan conceptualized to serve as a "handbook" in handling the elections in the province.
Meanwhile, Dickson thanked the Philippine National Police for turning over five Mahindra Scorpio police patrol vehicles, and 16 XRM 125 Honda motorcycles for additional mobility for the PROCOR.
Aside from the vehicles, the Abra police also received a repeater, a base radio, 10 mobile radios with a global positioning system, 60 handheld radios with GPS, a desktop computer, two high-frequency coded tactical packs for communication, and six drones.
Dickson reminded Abra policemen to stay non-partisan during the conduct of the May 13 national and local elections to prevent any complication and sanction. -- PNA

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